It involves the removal of the entire eyeball, including the white of the eye (sclera). The most common type of surgical eye removal is called enucleation. What happens during prosthetic eye surgery?įor most people with an ill, injured, or malformed eye, surgery is necessary to remove the eye before a prosthetic eye is inserted. A custom eye will have a better fit and a more natural coloring to match your remaining eye. Or you can order a “customized” eye made just for you by a prosthetic eye-maker, known as an ocularist. If you need a prosthetic eye, you can purchase a “stock” or “ready-made” eye, which is mass-produced and doesn’t have a customized fit or color. The disk can be removed, cleaned, and replaced when needed. Instead, a prosthetic eye includes a porous round implant that’s inserted into the eye socket and covered with eye tissue called conjunctiva.Ī thin, curved, glossy painted acrylic disk made to look like a natural eye - complete with an iris, pupil, white, and even blood vessels - is slipped onto the implant. Today, prosthetic eyes are no longer glass spheres. Many centuries later, people began making spherical prosthetic eyes from glass. Early prosthetic eyes were made of clay that was painted and attached to a piece of cloth. People have been making and wearing prosthetic eyes for millennia. The purpose of a prosthetic eye is to create a balanced facial appearance and increase comfort in the eye socket where the eye is missing. People of all ages and genders are fitted for prosthetic eyes after they have an eye (or in some cases, both eyes) removed due to a traumatic eye injury, illness, or eye or facial malformation. Prosthetic eyes are a very common treatment option for someone who has lost an eye.
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